Debunking Common Myths About Solar Energy in Portugal

Jun 17, 2025By John Wallace
John Wallace

Understanding Solar Energy in Portugal

In recent years, solar energy has emerged as a popular and sustainable choice for electricity generation worldwide. Portugal, with its abundant sunshine, is an ideal location for harnessing solar power. Despite this, several myths continue to persist, potentially discouraging people from adopting this renewable energy source. In this blog post, we aim to debunk some of the most common myths surrounding solar energy in Portugal.

solar panels Portugal

Myth 1: Solar Energy Is Too Expensive

One of the most prevalent myths about solar energy is its perceived high cost. While the initial investment for solar panel installation might seem significant, it's crucial to consider the long-term savings and benefits. The price of solar technology has significantly decreased over the past decade, making it more accessible than ever before. The national trend mirrors global decline—driven by Swanson’s Law: ~20% price drop for every doubling of capacity, implying a ~ 75% reduction roughly over the last 10 years.

The economics are now strongly in your favor: shorter payback periods, lower cost of solar-generated electricity than retail rates, and far greater ROI than a decade ago.

Investing in solar energy can lead to substantial savings on electricity bills. Homeowners often experience a return on investment within a few years - 2 to 4 years without and with storage. Additionally, solar energy systems increase property values, offering further financial benefits.

Myth 2: Solar Panels Don't Work Well in Cloudy or Rainy Weather

A common misconception is that solar panels only work efficiently in sunny conditions. While Portugal enjoys a high number of sunny days each year, it's important to note that solar panels can still generate electricity on cloudy or rainy days. Photovoltaic cells are sensitive to light, not just direct sunlight, meaning they can capture and convert diffused light into energy. 

Panels still generate power but at 10–30% of max output, depending on cloud thickness. Thin clouds might reduce output by only 20%, while thick overcast days can reduce it by 80% or more.

solar panels cloudy

In fact, many regions with less sunshine than Portugal successfully utilise solar energy. The key is in selecting the right type of panels and ensuring professional installation for optimal performance.

Myth 3: Solar Panels Require Too Much Maintenance

Another myth is that solar panels demand excessive maintenance to remain operational. In reality, solar panels are designed to be durable and require minimal upkeep. Most systems only need occasional cleaning to remove dust and debris that might accumulate over time.

Regular inspections can help ensure the system is functioning efficiently, but these are generally not frequent or costly. Many manufacturers offer warranties that cover maintenance issues, providing peace of mind for homeowners.

solar panel maintenance

Myth 4: Solar Energy Isn't Efficient Enough

Efficiency concerns often deter people from considering solar energy. However, thanks to technological advancements, modern solar panels are highly efficient at converting sunlight into usable electricity. In Portugal, with its favorable climate conditions, the efficiency of solar systems is even more pronounced.

The efficiency of a solar panel system also depends on factors like orientation and angle of installation. Professional installers can optimize these factors to maximise energy production.

Myth 5: Solar Energy Is Harmful to the Environment

Some believe that the production and disposal of solar panels negate their environmental benefits. While it's true that manufacturing panels involves some environmental impact, the overall benefits far outweigh these concerns. Solar energy significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions and decreases reliance on fossil fuels.

Furthermore, many companies are working towards making the production process more sustainable and developing recycling programs for solar panels at the end of their life cycle.

sustainable energy

The Future of Solar Energy in Portugal

By dispelling these myths, we hope to encourage more individuals and businesses in Portugal to consider solar energy as a viable and beneficial option. Embracing this renewable energy source can lead to a more sustainable future and help mitigate climate change impacts.

As technology continues to evolve and costs decrease further, solar energy will undoubtedly play an increasingly important role in Portugal's energy landscape. It's time to look beyond the myths and embrace the potential of solar power.